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Timeless Charm of Aurangabad:
Chhatrapati SambhajiNagar formally known as Aurangabad, a city nestled in the heart of Maharashtra, beckons travelers with its rich tapestry of history and culture. Home to UNESCO World Heritage Sites and architectural marvels, this vibrant city has rightfully earned its spot on every wanderer's bucket list. Let's embark on a journey through the enchanting streets of Aurangabad and explore some of its hidden gems.
Aurangabad's Cultural Treasures:
1. Ajanta Caves:
Our first stop takes us 99 km away from Aurangabad to the mesmerizing Ajanta Caves. Dating back to the 2nd century BCE, these 29 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments are a testament to exquisite paintings and sculptures depicting Buddha's life and teachings. For art and history enthusiasts, Ajanta Caves offer a fascinating journey through time.
2. Bibi ka Maqbara:
Often referred to as the 'Taj of the Deccan,' Bibi ka Maqbara is a mausoleum built by Azam Shah, Aurangzeb's son, in memory of his mother. Located just 4 km from Aurangabad, it boasts a striking resemblance to the Taj Mahal. With its marble dome, intricate carvings, and surrounding garden, this architectural gem is a must-visit for history and architecture lovers.
3. Daulatabad Fort:
A journey into the medieval era awaits at Daulatabad Fort, situated 16 km from Aurangabad. Once the capital of the Tughlaq dynasty, this 14th-century fort, also known as Devagiri, stands tall on a conical hill. Explore its layers of defense, including moats, walls, gates, and bastions, and marvel at the Chand Minar and Chini Mahal that narrate tales of a bygone era.
4. Ellora Caves:
Just 23 km from Aurangabad lies the UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ellora Caves. This complex comprises 34 rock-cut temples and monasteries belonging to Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. The Kailasa Temple, carved out of a single rock and dedicated to Lord Shiva, stands as a testament to the harmony among different faiths and cultures.
5. Rangin Darwaja
Experience the charm of Rangin Darwaja in Aurangabad, a historical gate near the collector's residence, adjacent to Kille Ark. Once the dwelling of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, Kille Ark now stands as a testament to history. This gate, part of the city's 52 distinctive gates, has been lovingly restored by the Aurangabad Municipal Corporation with guidance from INTACH. Join the 14th Heritage Walk by the Aurangabad History Society, exploring gates like Naubat Darwaza, Kala Darwaza, and the vibrant Rangin Darwaza, which served as the main entrance for royalty. Discover its rich past and the city's legacy as the 'City of Gates.'
Getting There: Exploring the Routes to Ajanta Caves:
1. By Car:
If you crave flexibility and comfort, a scenic drive is the ideal choice. The 102 km journey from Aurangabad to Ajanta Caves takes about 2 hours via Jalgaon Aurangabad Road. Enjoy the freedom to stop and soak in the picturesque views along the way.
2. By Bus:
For the budget-conscious traveler, state-run buses from Aurangabad Central Bus Station to Ajanta Caves are a cost-effective option. With buses departing every hour from 6 am to 6 pm, this eco-friendly choice takes approximately 3 hours.
3. By Train:
Opt for a swift and convenient train journey from Aurangabad Railway Station to Jalgaon Railway Station. The 2.5-hour ride, costing around Rs. 200, is followed by a 60 km taxi or bus ride to Ajanta Caves, taking an additional 1.5 hours.
Entry Fees: Ajanta Caves:
- For Indian citizens: Rs. 30 per person
- For foreign nationals: Rs. 500 per person
- Children up to 15 years: Entry fee exempted
Chhatrapati SambhajiNagar, with its timeless charm and cultural abundance, promises a journey that transcends the ordinary. From the intricate art of Ajanta Caves to the architectural splendor of Bibi ka Maqbara and Daulatabad Fort, each step through Aurangabad's streets unfolds a new chapter of India's rich history. So, add Aurangabad to your bucket list, and let the city weave its tales of antiquity and grace around you.
