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Private bus operators in Kerala have announced an indefinite protest against the state government's free bus travel scheme for women, claiming that it has badly affected their income and pushed many operators into financial difficulties. The protest, organised by the Private Bus Operators Federation, is scheduled to begin on July 20 in front of the State Secretariat in Thiruvananthapuram.
Priyadarshini Free Travel Scheme in Kerala
The protest is aimed at the Priyadarshini free travel scheme, which was introduced under the state government's Indira Guarantee Scheme. Under this programme, women can travel free of cost on 3,125 ordinary Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) buses across the state. According to the Transport Department, the scheme has encouraged an additional five lakh women to use KSRTC ordinary bus services.
Priyadarshini Free Travel Scheme Resulted in a Decline of Income Source
Private bus operators, however, say the scheme has resulted in a sharp fall in their passenger numbers because many women who earlier travelled on private buses are now choosing free travel on KSRTC buses. They claim this has led to a significant decline in daily revenue, making it difficult to meet operating expenses such as fuel costs, vehicle maintenance, and employee salaries.
The financial impact has also affected bus workers. In Palakkad, drivers and conductors have alleged that their daily wages have been reduced to around ₹600 because of falling earnings. Employees have also started protests, saying the reduced wages have made it difficult for them to support their families.
Kerala Government's Measures to Handle the Situation
Responding to the issue in the Kerala Assembly, Transport Minister C. P. John acknowledged the concerns raised by private bus operators. He said the government understands the seriousness of the situation and will hold discussions with all stakeholders to find a solution. The minister also pointed out that the government has already reduced the motor vehicle tax on private buses by 59% to provide financial relief to the sector.
Despite this support, private bus operators say more measures are needed to protect their businesses. They have urged the government to address the revenue loss caused by the free travel scheme and ensure that both public and private bus services can continue to operate sustainably. The planned protest is expected to bring attention to the challenges faced by Kerala's private bus industry.